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y^{2}+3y-28=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=3 ab=1\left(-28\right)=-28
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as y^{2}+ay+by-28. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,28 -2,14 -4,7
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -28.
-1+28=27 -2+14=12 -4+7=3
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=7
The solution is the pair that gives sum 3.
\left(y^{2}-4y\right)+\left(7y-28\right)
Rewrite y^{2}+3y-28 as \left(y^{2}-4y\right)+\left(7y-28\right).
y\left(y-4\right)+7\left(y-4\right)
Factor out y in the first and 7 in the second group.
\left(y-4\right)\left(y+7\right)
Factor out common term y-4 by using distributive property.
y=4 y=-7
To find equation solutions, solve y-4=0 and y+7=0.
2y^{2}+6y-56=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 2\left(-56\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 6 for b, and -56 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 2\left(-56\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 6.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-8\left(-56\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+448}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -56.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{484}}{2\times 2}
Add 36 to 448.
y=\frac{-6±22}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 484.
y=\frac{-6±22}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
y=\frac{16}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±22}{4} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 22.
y=4
Divide 16 by 4.
y=-\frac{28}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±22}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 22 from -6.
y=-7
Divide -28 by 4.
y=4 y=-7
The equation is now solved.
2y^{2}+6y-56=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2y^{2}+6y-56-\left(-56\right)=-\left(-56\right)
Add 56 to both sides of the equation.
2y^{2}+6y=-\left(-56\right)
Subtracting -56 from itself leaves 0.
2y^{2}+6y=56
Subtract -56 from 0.
\frac{2y^{2}+6y}{2}=\frac{56}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
y^{2}+\frac{6}{2}y=\frac{56}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
y^{2}+3y=\frac{56}{2}
Divide 6 by 2.
y^{2}+3y=28
Divide 56 by 2.
y^{2}+3y+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=28+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}=28+\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{121}{4}
Add 28 to \frac{9}{4}.
\left(y+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{121}{4}
Factor y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{121}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{11}{2} y+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{11}{2}
Simplify.
y=4 y=-7
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +3x -28 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 2
r + s = -3 rs = -28
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -\frac{3}{2} - u s = -\frac{3}{2} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -3 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-3 = -\frac{3}{2}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-\frac{3}{2} - u) (-\frac{3}{2} + u) = -28
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -28
\frac{9}{4} - u^2 = -28
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -28-\frac{9}{4} = -\frac{121}{4}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{9}{4} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{121}{4} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{121}{4}} = \pm \frac{11}{2}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-\frac{3}{2} - \frac{11}{2} = -7 s = -\frac{3}{2} + \frac{11}{2} = 4
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.