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2xx+x\left(-1\right)=1
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
2x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)=1
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
2x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)-1=0
Subtract 1 from both sides.
2x^{2}-x-1=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\times 2\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -1 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-8\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+8}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{9}}{2\times 2}
Add 1 to 8.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±3}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 9.
x=\frac{1±3}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -1 is 1.
x=\frac{1±3}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±3}{4} when ± is plus. Add 1 to 3.
x=1
Divide 4 by 4.
x=-\frac{2}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±3}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 3 from 1.
x=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{2}
The equation is now solved.
2xx+x\left(-1\right)=1
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
2x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)=1
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
2x^{2}-x=1
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{2x^{2}-x}{2}=\frac{1}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{16}
Square -\frac{1}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{9}{16}
Add \frac{1}{2} to \frac{1}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{16}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4} x-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}
Simplify.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{2}
Add \frac{1}{4} to both sides of the equation.