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2x^{2}-48x+216=0
Multiply 9 and 24 to get 216.
x^{2}-24x+108=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-24 ab=1\times 108=108
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+108. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-108 -2,-54 -3,-36 -4,-27 -6,-18 -9,-12
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 108.
-1-108=-109 -2-54=-56 -3-36=-39 -4-27=-31 -6-18=-24 -9-12=-21
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-18 b=-6
The solution is the pair that gives sum -24.
\left(x^{2}-18x\right)+\left(-6x+108\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-24x+108 as \left(x^{2}-18x\right)+\left(-6x+108\right).
x\left(x-18\right)-6\left(x-18\right)
Factor out x in the first and -6 in the second group.
\left(x-18\right)\left(x-6\right)
Factor out common term x-18 by using distributive property.
x=18 x=6
To find equation solutions, solve x-18=0 and x-6=0.
2x^{2}-48x+216=0
Multiply 9 and 24 to get 216.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±\sqrt{\left(-48\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 216}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -48 for b, and 216 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±\sqrt{2304-4\times 2\times 216}}{2\times 2}
Square -48.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±\sqrt{2304-8\times 216}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±\sqrt{2304-1728}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 216.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±\sqrt{576}}{2\times 2}
Add 2304 to -1728.
x=\frac{-\left(-48\right)±24}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 576.
x=\frac{48±24}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -48 is 48.
x=\frac{48±24}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{72}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{48±24}{4} when ± is plus. Add 48 to 24.
x=18
Divide 72 by 4.
x=\frac{24}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{48±24}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 24 from 48.
x=6
Divide 24 by 4.
x=18 x=6
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}-48x+216=0
Multiply 9 and 24 to get 216.
2x^{2}-48x=-216
Subtract 216 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{2x^{2}-48x}{2}=-\frac{216}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{48}{2}\right)x=-\frac{216}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-24x=-\frac{216}{2}
Divide -48 by 2.
x^{2}-24x=-108
Divide -216 by 2.
x^{2}-24x+\left(-12\right)^{2}=-108+\left(-12\right)^{2}
Divide -24, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -12. Then add the square of -12 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-24x+144=-108+144
Square -12.
x^{2}-24x+144=36
Add -108 to 144.
\left(x-12\right)^{2}=36
Factor x^{2}-24x+144. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-12\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-12=6 x-12=-6
Simplify.
x=18 x=6
Add 12 to both sides of the equation.