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2x^{2}-18=0
Add -21 and 3 to get -18.
x^{2}-9=0
Divide both sides by 2.
\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0
Consider x^{2}-9. Rewrite x^{2}-9 as x^{2}-3^{2}. The difference of squares can be factored using the rule: a^{2}-b^{2}=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right).
x=3 x=-3
To find equation solutions, solve x-3=0 and x+3=0.
2x^{2}-18=0
Add -21 and 3 to get -18.
2x^{2}=18
Add 18 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
x^{2}=\frac{18}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}=9
Divide 18 by 2 to get 9.
x=3 x=-3
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}-18=0
Add -21 and 3 to get -18.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\times 2\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 0 for b, and -18 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\times 2\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-8\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{144}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -18.
x=\frac{0±12}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 144.
x=\frac{0±12}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=3
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±12}{4} when ± is plus. Divide 12 by 4.
x=-3
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±12}{4} when ± is minus. Divide -12 by 4.
x=3 x=-3
The equation is now solved.