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2x^{2}-18x+28=0
Subtract 53 from 81 to get 28.
x^{2}-9x+14=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-9 ab=1\times 14=14
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+14. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-14 -2,-7
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 14.
-1-14=-15 -2-7=-9
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-7 b=-2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -9.
\left(x^{2}-7x\right)+\left(-2x+14\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-9x+14 as \left(x^{2}-7x\right)+\left(-2x+14\right).
x\left(x-7\right)-2\left(x-7\right)
Factor out x in the first and -2 in the second group.
\left(x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)
Factor out common term x-7 by using distributive property.
x=7 x=2
To find equation solutions, solve x-7=0 and x-2=0.
2x^{2}-18x+28=0
Subtract 53 from 81 to get 28.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{\left(-18\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 28}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -18 for b, and 28 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-4\times 2\times 28}}{2\times 2}
Square -18.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-8\times 28}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-224}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 28.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{100}}{2\times 2}
Add 324 to -224.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±10}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 100.
x=\frac{18±10}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -18 is 18.
x=\frac{18±10}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{28}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{18±10}{4} when ± is plus. Add 18 to 10.
x=7
Divide 28 by 4.
x=\frac{8}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{18±10}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 10 from 18.
x=2
Divide 8 by 4.
x=7 x=2
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}-18x+28=0
Subtract 53 from 81 to get 28.
2x^{2}-18x=-28
Subtract 28 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{2x^{2}-18x}{2}=-\frac{28}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{18}{2}\right)x=-\frac{28}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-9x=-\frac{28}{2}
Divide -18 by 2.
x^{2}-9x=-14
Divide -28 by 2.
x^{2}-9x+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}=-14+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -9, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{9}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{9}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}=-14+\frac{81}{4}
Square -\frac{9}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add -14 to \frac{81}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x-\frac{9}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
x=7 x=2
Add \frac{9}{2} to both sides of the equation.