Solve for x
x=-8
x=4
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x^{2}+4x-32=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=4 ab=1\left(-32\right)=-32
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-32. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,32 -2,16 -4,8
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -32.
-1+32=31 -2+16=14 -4+8=4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum 4.
\left(x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(8x-32\right)
Rewrite x^{2}+4x-32 as \left(x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(8x-32\right).
x\left(x-4\right)+8\left(x-4\right)
Factor out x in the first and 8 in the second group.
\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)
Factor out common term x-4 by using distributive property.
x=4 x=-8
To find equation solutions, solve x-4=0 and x+8=0.
2x^{2}+8x-64=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{8^{2}-4\times 2\left(-64\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 8 for b, and -64 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4\times 2\left(-64\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 8.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-8\left(-64\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64+512}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -64.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{576}}{2\times 2}
Add 64 to 512.
x=\frac{-8±24}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 576.
x=\frac{-8±24}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{16}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±24}{4} when ± is plus. Add -8 to 24.
x=4
Divide 16 by 4.
x=-\frac{32}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±24}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 24 from -8.
x=-8
Divide -32 by 4.
x=4 x=-8
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}+8x-64=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}+8x-64-\left(-64\right)=-\left(-64\right)
Add 64 to both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}+8x=-\left(-64\right)
Subtracting -64 from itself leaves 0.
2x^{2}+8x=64
Subtract -64 from 0.
\frac{2x^{2}+8x}{2}=\frac{64}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{8}{2}x=\frac{64}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}+4x=\frac{64}{2}
Divide 8 by 2.
x^{2}+4x=32
Divide 64 by 2.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=32+2^{2}
Divide 4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 2. Then add the square of 2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+4x+4=32+4
Square 2.
x^{2}+4x+4=36
Add 32 to 4.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=36
Factor x^{2}+4x+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+2=6 x+2=-6
Simplify.
x=4 x=-8
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +4x -32 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 2
r + s = -4 rs = -32
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -2 - u s = -2 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -4 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-4 = -2. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-2 - u) (-2 + u) = -32
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -32
4 - u^2 = -32
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -32-4 = -36
Simplify the expression by subtracting 4 on both sides
u^2 = 36 u = \pm\sqrt{36} = \pm 6
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-2 - 6 = -8 s = -2 + 6 = 4
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.
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