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x^{2}+4x-192=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=4 ab=1\left(-192\right)=-192
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-192. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,192 -2,96 -3,64 -4,48 -6,32 -8,24 -12,16
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -192.
-1+192=191 -2+96=94 -3+64=61 -4+48=44 -6+32=26 -8+24=16 -12+16=4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-12 b=16
The solution is the pair that gives sum 4.
\left(x^{2}-12x\right)+\left(16x-192\right)
Rewrite x^{2}+4x-192 as \left(x^{2}-12x\right)+\left(16x-192\right).
x\left(x-12\right)+16\left(x-12\right)
Factor out x in the first and 16 in the second group.
\left(x-12\right)\left(x+16\right)
Factor out common term x-12 by using distributive property.
x=12 x=-16
To find equation solutions, solve x-12=0 and x+16=0.
2x^{2}+8x-384=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{8^{2}-4\times 2\left(-384\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 8 for b, and -384 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4\times 2\left(-384\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 8.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-8\left(-384\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64+3072}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -384.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{3136}}{2\times 2}
Add 64 to 3072.
x=\frac{-8±56}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 3136.
x=\frac{-8±56}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{48}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±56}{4} when ± is plus. Add -8 to 56.
x=12
Divide 48 by 4.
x=-\frac{64}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±56}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 56 from -8.
x=-16
Divide -64 by 4.
x=12 x=-16
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}+8x-384=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}+8x-384-\left(-384\right)=-\left(-384\right)
Add 384 to both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}+8x=-\left(-384\right)
Subtracting -384 from itself leaves 0.
2x^{2}+8x=384
Subtract -384 from 0.
\frac{2x^{2}+8x}{2}=\frac{384}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{8}{2}x=\frac{384}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}+4x=\frac{384}{2}
Divide 8 by 2.
x^{2}+4x=192
Divide 384 by 2.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=192+2^{2}
Divide 4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 2. Then add the square of 2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+4x+4=192+4
Square 2.
x^{2}+4x+4=196
Add 192 to 4.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=196
Factor x^{2}+4x+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{196}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+2=14 x+2=-14
Simplify.
x=12 x=-16
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +4x -192 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 2
r + s = -4 rs = -192
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -2 - u s = -2 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -4 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-4 = -2. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-2 - u) (-2 + u) = -192
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -192
4 - u^2 = -192
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -192-4 = -196
Simplify the expression by subtracting 4 on both sides
u^2 = 196 u = \pm\sqrt{196} = \pm 14
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-2 - 14 = -16 s = -2 + 14 = 12
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.