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x^{2}+16x+55=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=16 ab=1\times 55=55
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+55. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,55 5,11
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 55.
1+55=56 5+11=16
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=5 b=11
The solution is the pair that gives sum 16.
\left(x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(11x+55\right)
Rewrite x^{2}+16x+55 as \left(x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(11x+55\right).
x\left(x+5\right)+11\left(x+5\right)
Factor out x in the first and 11 in the second group.
\left(x+5\right)\left(x+11\right)
Factor out common term x+5 by using distributive property.
x=-5 x=-11
To find equation solutions, solve x+5=0 and x+11=0.
2x^{2}+32x+110=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-32±\sqrt{32^{2}-4\times 2\times 110}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 32 for b, and 110 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-32±\sqrt{1024-4\times 2\times 110}}{2\times 2}
Square 32.
x=\frac{-32±\sqrt{1024-8\times 110}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-32±\sqrt{1024-880}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 110.
x=\frac{-32±\sqrt{144}}{2\times 2}
Add 1024 to -880.
x=\frac{-32±12}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 144.
x=\frac{-32±12}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=-\frac{20}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-32±12}{4} when ± is plus. Add -32 to 12.
x=-5
Divide -20 by 4.
x=-\frac{44}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-32±12}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from -32.
x=-11
Divide -44 by 4.
x=-5 x=-11
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}+32x+110=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}+32x+110-110=-110
Subtract 110 from both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}+32x=-110
Subtracting 110 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{2x^{2}+32x}{2}=-\frac{110}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{32}{2}x=-\frac{110}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}+16x=-\frac{110}{2}
Divide 32 by 2.
x^{2}+16x=-55
Divide -110 by 2.
x^{2}+16x+8^{2}=-55+8^{2}
Divide 16, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 8. Then add the square of 8 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+16x+64=-55+64
Square 8.
x^{2}+16x+64=9
Add -55 to 64.
\left(x+8\right)^{2}=9
Factor x^{2}+16x+64. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+8\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+8=3 x+8=-3
Simplify.
x=-5 x=-11
Subtract 8 from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +16x +55 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 2
r + s = -16 rs = 55
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -8 - u s = -8 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -16 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-16 = -8. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-8 - u) (-8 + u) = 55
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 55
64 - u^2 = 55
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 55-64 = -9
Simplify the expression by subtracting 64 on both sides
u^2 = 9 u = \pm\sqrt{9} = \pm 3
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-8 - 3 = -11 s = -8 + 3 = -5
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.