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2x+ax+3a=2a
Use the distributive property to multiply a by x+3.
2x+ax+3a-2a=0
Subtract 2a from both sides.
2x+ax+a=0
Combine 3a and -2a to get a.
ax+a=-2x
Subtract 2x from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\left(x+1\right)a=-2x
Combine all terms containing a.
\frac{\left(x+1\right)a}{x+1}=-\frac{2x}{x+1}
Divide both sides by x+1.
a=-\frac{2x}{x+1}
Dividing by x+1 undoes the multiplication by x+1.
2x+ax+3a=2a
Use the distributive property to multiply a by x+3.
2x+ax=2a-3a
Subtract 3a from both sides.
2x+ax=-a
Combine 2a and -3a to get -a.
\left(2+a\right)x=-a
Combine all terms containing x.
\left(a+2\right)x=-a
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{\left(a+2\right)x}{a+2}=-\frac{a}{a+2}
Divide both sides by 2+a.
x=-\frac{a}{a+2}
Dividing by 2+a undoes the multiplication by 2+a.