Solve for m
m=-3
m=-1
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m^{2}+4m+3=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=4 ab=1\times 3=3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as m^{2}+am+bm+3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=3
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(m^{2}+m\right)+\left(3m+3\right)
Rewrite m^{2}+4m+3 as \left(m^{2}+m\right)+\left(3m+3\right).
m\left(m+1\right)+3\left(m+1\right)
Factor out m in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(m+1\right)\left(m+3\right)
Factor out common term m+1 by using distributive property.
m=-1 m=-3
To find equation solutions, solve m+1=0 and m+3=0.
2m^{2}+8m+6=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
m=\frac{-8±\sqrt{8^{2}-4\times 2\times 6}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 8 for b, and 6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4\times 2\times 6}}{2\times 2}
Square 8.
m=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-8\times 6}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
m=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-48}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 6.
m=\frac{-8±\sqrt{16}}{2\times 2}
Add 64 to -48.
m=\frac{-8±4}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 16.
m=\frac{-8±4}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
m=-\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-8±4}{4} when ± is plus. Add -8 to 4.
m=-1
Divide -4 by 4.
m=-\frac{12}{4}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-8±4}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -8.
m=-3
Divide -12 by 4.
m=-1 m=-3
The equation is now solved.
2m^{2}+8m+6=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2m^{2}+8m+6-6=-6
Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation.
2m^{2}+8m=-6
Subtracting 6 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{2m^{2}+8m}{2}=-\frac{6}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
m^{2}+\frac{8}{2}m=-\frac{6}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
m^{2}+4m=-\frac{6}{2}
Divide 8 by 2.
m^{2}+4m=-3
Divide -6 by 2.
m^{2}+4m+2^{2}=-3+2^{2}
Divide 4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 2. Then add the square of 2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}+4m+4=-3+4
Square 2.
m^{2}+4m+4=1
Add -3 to 4.
\left(m+2\right)^{2}=1
Factor m^{2}+4m+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{1}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m+2=1 m+2=-1
Simplify.
m=-1 m=-3
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +4x +3 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 2
r + s = -4 rs = 3
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -2 - u s = -2 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -4 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-4 = -2. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-2 - u) (-2 + u) = 3
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 3
4 - u^2 = 3
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 3-4 = -1
Simplify the expression by subtracting 4 on both sides
u^2 = 1 u = \pm\sqrt{1} = \pm 1
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-2 - 1 = -3 s = -2 + 1 = -1
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}