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2y^{2}+6y+5=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 2\times 5}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 6 for b, and 5 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 2\times 5}}{2\times 2}
Square 6.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-8\times 5}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-40}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 5.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{-4}}{2\times 2}
Add 36 to -40.
y=\frac{-6±2i}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of -4.
y=\frac{-6±2i}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
y=\frac{-6+2i}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±2i}{4} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 2i.
y=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}i
Divide -6+2i by 4.
y=\frac{-6-2i}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±2i}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 2i from -6.
y=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}i
Divide -6-2i by 4.
y=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}i y=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}i
The equation is now solved.
2y^{2}+6y+5=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2y^{2}+6y+5-5=-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.
2y^{2}+6y=-5
Subtracting 5 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{2y^{2}+6y}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
y^{2}+\frac{6}{2}y=-\frac{5}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
y^{2}+3y=-\frac{5}{2}
Divide 6 by 2.
y^{2}+3y+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}
Add -\frac{5}{2} to \frac{9}{4} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(y+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{4}
Factor y^{2}+3y+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}i y+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}i
Simplify.
y=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}i y=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}i
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.