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Solve for x (complex solution)
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2x^{2}-5x+5=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 5}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -5 for b, and 5 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-4\times 2\times 5}}{2\times 2}
Square -5.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-8\times 5}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-40}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{-15}}{2\times 2}
Add 25 to -40.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{15}i}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of -15.
x=\frac{5±\sqrt{15}i}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -5 is 5.
x=\frac{5±\sqrt{15}i}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{5+\sqrt{15}i}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±\sqrt{15}i}{4} when ± is plus. Add 5 to i\sqrt{15}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{15}i+5}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±\sqrt{15}i}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract i\sqrt{15} from 5.
x=\frac{5+\sqrt{15}i}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{15}i+5}{4}
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}-5x+5=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}-5x+5-5=-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}-5x=-5
Subtracting 5 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{2x^{2}-5x}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{5}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{5}{2}+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{5}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{5}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{5}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{25}{16}
Square -\frac{5}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}=-\frac{15}{16}
Add -\frac{5}{2} to \frac{25}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{15}{16}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{15}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{15}i}{4} x-\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{15}i}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{5+\sqrt{15}i}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{15}i+5}{4}
Add \frac{5}{4} to both sides of the equation.