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a+b=-5 ab=2\times 3=6
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2x^{2}+ax+bx+3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-6 -2,-3
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 6.
-1-6=-7 -2-3=-5
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-3 b=-2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -5.
\left(2x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(-2x+3\right)
Rewrite 2x^{2}-5x+3 as \left(2x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(-2x+3\right).
x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)
Factor out x in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)
Factor out common term 2x-3 by using distributive property.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=1
To find equation solutions, solve 2x-3=0 and x-1=0.
2x^{2}-5x+3=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 3}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -5 for b, and 3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-4\times 2\times 3}}{2\times 2}
Square -5.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-8\times 3}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-24}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 3.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{1}}{2\times 2}
Add 25 to -24.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±1}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 1.
x=\frac{5±1}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -5 is 5.
x=\frac{5±1}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{6}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±1}{4} when ± is plus. Add 5 to 1.
x=\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±1}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 1 from 5.
x=1
Divide 4 by 4.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=1
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}-5x+3=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}-5x+3-3=-3
Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}-5x=-3
Subtracting 3 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{2x^{2}-5x}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{3}{2}+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{5}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{5}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{5}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{25}{16}
Square -\frac{5}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}=\frac{1}{16}
Add -\frac{3}{2} to \frac{25}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{16}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{4} x-\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=1
Add \frac{5}{4} to both sides of the equation.