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2x^{2}-4x+5=63
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
2x^{2}-4x+5-63=63-63
Subtract 63 from both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}-4x+5-63=0
Subtracting 63 from itself leaves 0.
2x^{2}-4x-58=0
Subtract 63 from 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\times 2\left(-58\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -4 for b, and -58 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\times 2\left(-58\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square -4.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-8\left(-58\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+464}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -58.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{480}}{2\times 2}
Add 16 to 464.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±4\sqrt{30}}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 480.
x=\frac{4±4\sqrt{30}}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -4 is 4.
x=\frac{4±4\sqrt{30}}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{4\sqrt{30}+4}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±4\sqrt{30}}{4} when ± is plus. Add 4 to 4\sqrt{30}.
x=\sqrt{30}+1
Divide 4+4\sqrt{30} by 4.
x=\frac{4-4\sqrt{30}}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±4\sqrt{30}}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 4\sqrt{30} from 4.
x=1-\sqrt{30}
Divide 4-4\sqrt{30} by 4.
x=\sqrt{30}+1 x=1-\sqrt{30}
The equation is now solved.
2x^{2}-4x+5=63
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
2x^{2}-4x+5-5=63-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.
2x^{2}-4x=63-5
Subtracting 5 from itself leaves 0.
2x^{2}-4x=58
Subtract 5 from 63.
\frac{2x^{2}-4x}{2}=\frac{58}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{4}{2}\right)x=\frac{58}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-2x=\frac{58}{2}
Divide -4 by 2.
x^{2}-2x=29
Divide 58 by 2.
x^{2}-2x+1=29+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-2x+1=30
Add 29 to 1.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=30
Factor x^{2}-2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{30}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-1=\sqrt{30} x-1=-\sqrt{30}
Simplify.
x=\sqrt{30}+1 x=1-\sqrt{30}
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.