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-4x^{2}=-16
Subtract 16 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
x^{2}=\frac{-16}{-4}
Divide both sides by -4.
x^{2}=4
Divide -16 by -4 to get 4.
x=2 x=-2
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
-4x^{2}+16=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-4\right)\times 16}}{2\left(-4\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -4 for a, 0 for b, and 16 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-4\right)\times 16}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{16\times 16}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply -4 times -4.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{256}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply 16 times 16.
x=\frac{0±16}{2\left(-4\right)}
Take the square root of 256.
x=\frac{0±16}{-8}
Multiply 2 times -4.
x=-2
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±16}{-8} when ± is plus. Divide 16 by -8.
x=2
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±16}{-8} when ± is minus. Divide -16 by -8.
x=-2 x=2
The equation is now solved.