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15x^{2}+19.5x+4.5=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-19.5±\sqrt{19.5^{2}-4\times 15\times 4.5}}{2\times 15}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 15 for a, 19.5 for b, and 4.5 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-19.5±\sqrt{380.25-4\times 15\times 4.5}}{2\times 15}
Square 19.5 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x=\frac{-19.5±\sqrt{380.25-60\times 4.5}}{2\times 15}
Multiply -4 times 15.
x=\frac{-19.5±\sqrt{380.25-270}}{2\times 15}
Multiply -60 times 4.5.
x=\frac{-19.5±\sqrt{110.25}}{2\times 15}
Add 380.25 to -270.
x=\frac{-19.5±\frac{21}{2}}{2\times 15}
Take the square root of 110.25.
x=\frac{-19.5±\frac{21}{2}}{30}
Multiply 2 times 15.
x=-\frac{9}{30}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-19.5±\frac{21}{2}}{30} when ± is plus. Add -19.5 to \frac{21}{2} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=-\frac{3}{10}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-9}{30} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 3.
x=-\frac{30}{30}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-19.5±\frac{21}{2}}{30} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{21}{2} from -19.5 by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=-1
Divide -30 by 30.
x=-\frac{3}{10} x=-1
The equation is now solved.
15x^{2}+19.5x+4.5=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
15x^{2}+19.5x+4.5-4.5=-4.5
Subtract 4.5 from both sides of the equation.
15x^{2}+19.5x=-4.5
Subtracting 4.5 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{15x^{2}+19.5x}{15}=-\frac{4.5}{15}
Divide both sides by 15.
x^{2}+\frac{19.5}{15}x=-\frac{4.5}{15}
Dividing by 15 undoes the multiplication by 15.
x^{2}+1.3x=-\frac{4.5}{15}
Divide 19.5 by 15.
x^{2}+1.3x=-0.3
Divide -4.5 by 15.
x^{2}+1.3x+0.65^{2}=-0.3+0.65^{2}
Divide 1.3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 0.65. Then add the square of 0.65 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+1.3x+0.4225=-0.3+0.4225
Square 0.65 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+1.3x+0.4225=0.1225
Add -0.3 to 0.4225 by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+0.65\right)^{2}=0.1225
Factor x^{2}+1.3x+0.4225. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+0.65\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0.1225}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+0.65=\frac{7}{20} x+0.65=-\frac{7}{20}
Simplify.
x=-\frac{3}{10} x=-1
Subtract 0.65 from both sides of the equation.