Solve for u
u=-5
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13u+25-3u=-u^{2}
Subtract 3u from both sides.
10u+25=-u^{2}
Combine 13u and -3u to get 10u.
10u+25+u^{2}=0
Add u^{2} to both sides.
u^{2}+10u+25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=10 ab=25
To solve the equation, factor u^{2}+10u+25 using formula u^{2}+\left(a+b\right)u+ab=\left(u+a\right)\left(u+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,25 5,5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 25.
1+25=26 5+5=10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=5 b=5
The solution is the pair that gives sum 10.
\left(u+5\right)\left(u+5\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(u+a\right)\left(u+b\right) using the obtained values.
\left(u+5\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
u=-5
To find equation solution, solve u+5=0.
13u+25-3u=-u^{2}
Subtract 3u from both sides.
10u+25=-u^{2}
Combine 13u and -3u to get 10u.
10u+25+u^{2}=0
Add u^{2} to both sides.
u^{2}+10u+25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=10 ab=1\times 25=25
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as u^{2}+au+bu+25. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,25 5,5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 25.
1+25=26 5+5=10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=5 b=5
The solution is the pair that gives sum 10.
\left(u^{2}+5u\right)+\left(5u+25\right)
Rewrite u^{2}+10u+25 as \left(u^{2}+5u\right)+\left(5u+25\right).
u\left(u+5\right)+5\left(u+5\right)
Factor out u in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(u+5\right)\left(u+5\right)
Factor out common term u+5 by using distributive property.
\left(u+5\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
u=-5
To find equation solution, solve u+5=0.
13u+25-3u=-u^{2}
Subtract 3u from both sides.
10u+25=-u^{2}
Combine 13u and -3u to get 10u.
10u+25+u^{2}=0
Add u^{2} to both sides.
u^{2}+10u+25=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
u=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}-4\times 25}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 10 for b, and 25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
u=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-4\times 25}}{2}
Square 10.
u=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-100}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 25.
u=\frac{-10±\sqrt{0}}{2}
Add 100 to -100.
u=-\frac{10}{2}
Take the square root of 0.
u=-5
Divide -10 by 2.
13u+25-3u=-u^{2}
Subtract 3u from both sides.
10u+25=-u^{2}
Combine 13u and -3u to get 10u.
10u+25+u^{2}=0
Add u^{2} to both sides.
10u+u^{2}=-25
Subtract 25 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
u^{2}+10u=-25
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
u^{2}+10u+5^{2}=-25+5^{2}
Divide 10, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 5. Then add the square of 5 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
u^{2}+10u+25=-25+25
Square 5.
u^{2}+10u+25=0
Add -25 to 25.
\left(u+5\right)^{2}=0
Factor u^{2}+10u+25. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(u+5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
u+5=0 u+5=0
Simplify.
u=-5 u=-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.
u=-5
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.
Examples
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{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}