Solve for x
x=100
x=0
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50x-0.5x^{2}+400=400
Combine 100x and -50x to get 50x.
50x-0.5x^{2}+400-400=0
Subtract 400 from both sides.
50x-0.5x^{2}=0
Subtract 400 from 400 to get 0.
x\left(50-0.5x\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=100
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and 50-\frac{x}{2}=0.
50x-0.5x^{2}+400=400
Combine 100x and -50x to get 50x.
50x-0.5x^{2}+400-400=0
Subtract 400 from both sides.
50x-0.5x^{2}=0
Subtract 400 from 400 to get 0.
-0.5x^{2}+50x=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-50±\sqrt{50^{2}}}{2\left(-0.5\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -0.5 for a, 50 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-50±50}{2\left(-0.5\right)}
Take the square root of 50^{2}.
x=\frac{-50±50}{-1}
Multiply 2 times -0.5.
x=\frac{0}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-50±50}{-1} when ± is plus. Add -50 to 50.
x=0
Divide 0 by -1.
x=-\frac{100}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-50±50}{-1} when ± is minus. Subtract 50 from -50.
x=100
Divide -100 by -1.
x=0 x=100
The equation is now solved.
50x-0.5x^{2}+400=400
Combine 100x and -50x to get 50x.
50x-0.5x^{2}=400-400
Subtract 400 from both sides.
50x-0.5x^{2}=0
Subtract 400 from 400 to get 0.
-0.5x^{2}+50x=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-0.5x^{2}+50x}{-0.5}=\frac{0}{-0.5}
Multiply both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\frac{50}{-0.5}x=\frac{0}{-0.5}
Dividing by -0.5 undoes the multiplication by -0.5.
x^{2}-100x=\frac{0}{-0.5}
Divide 50 by -0.5 by multiplying 50 by the reciprocal of -0.5.
x^{2}-100x=0
Divide 0 by -0.5 by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of -0.5.
x^{2}-100x+\left(-50\right)^{2}=\left(-50\right)^{2}
Divide -100, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -50. Then add the square of -50 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-100x+2500=2500
Square -50.
\left(x-50\right)^{2}=2500
Factor x^{2}-100x+2500. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-50\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{2500}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-50=50 x-50=-50
Simplify.
x=100 x=0
Add 50 to both sides of the equation.
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