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10y^{2}-13y-3
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=-13 ab=10\left(-3\right)=-30
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 10y^{2}+ay+by-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-30 2,-15 3,-10 5,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -30.
1-30=-29 2-15=-13 3-10=-7 5-6=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-15 b=2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -13.
\left(10y^{2}-15y\right)+\left(2y-3\right)
Rewrite 10y^{2}-13y-3 as \left(10y^{2}-15y\right)+\left(2y-3\right).
5y\left(2y-3\right)+2y-3
Factor out 5y in 10y^{2}-15y.
\left(2y-3\right)\left(5y+1\right)
Factor out common term 2y-3 by using distributive property.
10y^{2}-13y-3
Combine 2y and -15y to get -13y.