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10x-25=-3x^{2}
Subtract 25 from both sides.
10x-25+3x^{2}=0
Add 3x^{2} to both sides.
3x^{2}+10x-25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=10 ab=3\left(-25\right)=-75
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 3x^{2}+ax+bx-25. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,75 -3,25 -5,15
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -75.
-1+75=74 -3+25=22 -5+15=10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-5 b=15
The solution is the pair that gives sum 10.
\left(3x^{2}-5x\right)+\left(15x-25\right)
Rewrite 3x^{2}+10x-25 as \left(3x^{2}-5x\right)+\left(15x-25\right).
x\left(3x-5\right)+5\left(3x-5\right)
Factor out x in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)
Factor out common term 3x-5 by using distributive property.
x=\frac{5}{3} x=-5
To find equation solutions, solve 3x-5=0 and x+5=0.
10x-25=-3x^{2}
Subtract 25 from both sides.
10x-25+3x^{2}=0
Add 3x^{2} to both sides.
3x^{2}+10x-25=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}-4\times 3\left(-25\right)}}{2\times 3}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3 for a, 10 for b, and -25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-4\times 3\left(-25\right)}}{2\times 3}
Square 10.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-12\left(-25\right)}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -4 times 3.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100+300}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -12 times -25.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{400}}{2\times 3}
Add 100 to 300.
x=\frac{-10±20}{2\times 3}
Take the square root of 400.
x=\frac{-10±20}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
x=\frac{10}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±20}{6} when ± is plus. Add -10 to 20.
x=\frac{5}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{10}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=-\frac{30}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±20}{6} when ± is minus. Subtract 20 from -10.
x=-5
Divide -30 by 6.
x=\frac{5}{3} x=-5
The equation is now solved.
10x+3x^{2}=25
Add 3x^{2} to both sides.
3x^{2}+10x=25
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{3x^{2}+10x}{3}=\frac{25}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{3}x=\frac{25}{3}
Dividing by 3 undoes the multiplication by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{3}x+\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{3}+\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{10}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{5}{3}. Then add the square of \frac{5}{3} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{3}x+\frac{25}{9}=\frac{25}{3}+\frac{25}{9}
Square \frac{5}{3} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{3}x+\frac{25}{9}=\frac{100}{9}
Add \frac{25}{3} to \frac{25}{9} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+\frac{5}{3}\right)^{2}=\frac{100}{9}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{10}{3}x+\frac{25}{9}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{5}{3}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{100}{9}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{5}{3}=\frac{10}{3} x+\frac{5}{3}=-\frac{10}{3}
Simplify.
x=\frac{5}{3} x=-5
Subtract \frac{5}{3} from both sides of the equation.