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2-4x+x^{2}=34
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
2-4x+x^{2}-34=0
Subtract 34 from both sides.
-32-4x+x^{2}=0
Subtract 34 from 2 to get -32.
x^{2}-4x-32=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-4 ab=-32
To solve the equation, factor x^{2}-4x-32 using formula x^{2}+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-32 2,-16 4,-8
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -32.
1-32=-31 2-16=-14 4-8=-4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum -4.
\left(x-8\right)\left(x+4\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right) using the obtained values.
x=8 x=-4
To find equation solutions, solve x-8=0 and x+4=0.
2-4x+x^{2}=34
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
2-4x+x^{2}-34=0
Subtract 34 from both sides.
-32-4x+x^{2}=0
Subtract 34 from 2 to get -32.
x^{2}-4x-32=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-4 ab=1\left(-32\right)=-32
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-32. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-32 2,-16 4,-8
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -32.
1-32=-31 2-16=-14 4-8=-4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum -4.
\left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(4x-32\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-4x-32 as \left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(4x-32\right).
x\left(x-8\right)+4\left(x-8\right)
Factor out x in the first and 4 in the second group.
\left(x-8\right)\left(x+4\right)
Factor out common term x-8 by using distributive property.
x=8 x=-4
To find equation solutions, solve x-8=0 and x+4=0.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x+1=17
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x+1-17=17-17
Subtract 17 from both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x+1-17=0
Subtracting 17 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x-16=0
Subtract 17 from 1.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times \frac{1}{2}\left(-16\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{2} for a, -2 for b, and -16 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times \frac{1}{2}\left(-16\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-2\left(-16\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -4 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+32}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -2 times -16.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{36}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Add 4 to 32.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±6}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Take the square root of 36.
x=\frac{2±6}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±6}{1}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{8}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±6}{1} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 6.
x=8
Divide 8 by 1.
x=-\frac{4}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±6}{1} when ± is minus. Subtract 6 from 2.
x=-4
Divide -4 by 1.
x=8 x=-4
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x+1=17
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x+1-1=17-1
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x=17-1
Subtracting 1 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x=16
Subtract 1 from 17.
\frac{\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-2x}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{16}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)x=\frac{16}{\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-4x=\frac{16}{\frac{1}{2}}
Divide -2 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying -2 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-4x=32
Divide 16 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 16 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-4x+\left(-2\right)^{2}=32+\left(-2\right)^{2}
Divide -4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -2. Then add the square of -2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-4x+4=32+4
Square -2.
x^{2}-4x+4=36
Add 32 to 4.
\left(x-2\right)^{2}=36
Factor x^{2}-4x+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-2=6 x-2=-6
Simplify.
x=8 x=-4
Add 2 to both sides of the equation.