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b^{2}+8b-16=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
b=\frac{-8±\sqrt{8^{2}-4\left(-16\right)}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
b=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4\left(-16\right)}}{2}
Square 8.
b=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64+64}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -16.
b=\frac{-8±\sqrt{128}}{2}
Add 64 to 64.
b=\frac{-8±8\sqrt{2}}{2}
Take the square root of 128.
b=\frac{8\sqrt{2}-8}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{-8±8\sqrt{2}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -8 to 8\sqrt{2}.
b=4\sqrt{2}-4
Divide -8+8\sqrt{2} by 2.
b=\frac{-8\sqrt{2}-8}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{-8±8\sqrt{2}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 8\sqrt{2} from -8.
b=-4\sqrt{2}-4
Divide -8-8\sqrt{2} by 2.
b^{2}+8b-16=\left(b-\left(4\sqrt{2}-4\right)\right)\left(b-\left(-4\sqrt{2}-4\right)\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute -4+4\sqrt{2} for x_{1} and -4-4\sqrt{2} for x_{2}.
x ^ 2 +8x -16 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = -8 rs = -16
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -4 - u s = -4 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -8 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-8 = -4. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath-gzdabgg4ehffg0hf.b01.azurefd.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-4 - u) (-4 + u) = -16
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -16
16 - u^2 = -16
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -16-16 = -32
Simplify the expression by subtracting 16 on both sides
u^2 = 32 u = \pm\sqrt{32} = \pm \sqrt{32}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-4 - \sqrt{32} = -9.657 s = -4 + \sqrt{32} = 1.657
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.