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9=\left(1+0.09\right)^{n}
Multiply 1 and 9 to get 9.
9=1.09^{n}
Add 1 and 0.09 to get 1.09.
1.09^{n}=9
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\log(1.09^{n})=\log(9)
Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation.
n\log(1.09)=\log(9)
The logarithm of a number raised to a power is the power times the logarithm of the number.
n=\frac{\log(9)}{\log(1.09)}
Divide both sides by \log(1.09).
n=\log_{1.09}\left(9\right)
By the change-of-base formula \frac{\log(a)}{\log(b)}=\log_{b}\left(a\right).