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8+30k-50-2\times 18-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Multiply both sides of the equation by 8, the least common multiple of 8,4.
-42+30k-2\times 18-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Subtract 50 from 8 to get -42.
-42+30k-36-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Multiply -2 and 18 to get -36.
-78+30k-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Subtract 36 from -42 to get -78.
-78+30k-4k^{2}=0
Multiply -2 and 2 to get -4.
-4k^{2}+30k-78=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
k=\frac{-30±\sqrt{30^{2}-4\left(-4\right)\left(-78\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -4 for a, 30 for b, and -78 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
k=\frac{-30±\sqrt{900-4\left(-4\right)\left(-78\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Square 30.
k=\frac{-30±\sqrt{900+16\left(-78\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply -4 times -4.
k=\frac{-30±\sqrt{900-1248}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply 16 times -78.
k=\frac{-30±\sqrt{-348}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Add 900 to -1248.
k=\frac{-30±2\sqrt{87}i}{2\left(-4\right)}
Take the square root of -348.
k=\frac{-30±2\sqrt{87}i}{-8}
Multiply 2 times -4.
k=\frac{-30+2\sqrt{87}i}{-8}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{-30±2\sqrt{87}i}{-8} when ± is plus. Add -30 to 2i\sqrt{87}.
k=\frac{-\sqrt{87}i+15}{4}
Divide -30+2i\sqrt{87} by -8.
k=\frac{-2\sqrt{87}i-30}{-8}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{-30±2\sqrt{87}i}{-8} when ± is minus. Subtract 2i\sqrt{87} from -30.
k=\frac{15+\sqrt{87}i}{4}
Divide -30-2i\sqrt{87} by -8.
k=\frac{-\sqrt{87}i+15}{4} k=\frac{15+\sqrt{87}i}{4}
The equation is now solved.
8+30k-50-2\times 18-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Multiply both sides of the equation by 8, the least common multiple of 8,4.
-42+30k-2\times 18-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Subtract 50 from 8 to get -42.
-42+30k-36-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Multiply -2 and 18 to get -36.
-78+30k-2\times 2k^{2}=0
Subtract 36 from -42 to get -78.
-78+30k-4k^{2}=0
Multiply -2 and 2 to get -4.
30k-4k^{2}=78
Add 78 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
-4k^{2}+30k=78
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-4k^{2}+30k}{-4}=\frac{78}{-4}
Divide both sides by -4.
k^{2}+\frac{30}{-4}k=\frac{78}{-4}
Dividing by -4 undoes the multiplication by -4.
k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k=\frac{78}{-4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{30}{-4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k=-\frac{39}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{78}{-4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k+\left(-\frac{15}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{39}{2}+\left(-\frac{15}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{15}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{15}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{15}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k+\frac{225}{16}=-\frac{39}{2}+\frac{225}{16}
Square -\frac{15}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k+\frac{225}{16}=-\frac{87}{16}
Add -\frac{39}{2} to \frac{225}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(k-\frac{15}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{87}{16}
Factor k^{2}-\frac{15}{2}k+\frac{225}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(k-\frac{15}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{87}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
k-\frac{15}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{87}i}{4} k-\frac{15}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{87}i}{4}
Simplify.
k=\frac{15+\sqrt{87}i}{4} k=\frac{-\sqrt{87}i+15}{4}
Add \frac{15}{4} to both sides of the equation.