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\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+8x+2=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{8^{2}-4\times \frac{1}{2}\times 2}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{2} for a, 8 for b, and 2 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4\times \frac{1}{2}\times 2}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Square 8.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-2\times 2}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -4 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{64-4}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -2 times 2.
x=\frac{-8±\sqrt{60}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Add 64 to -4.
x=\frac{-8±2\sqrt{15}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Take the square root of 60.
x=\frac{-8±2\sqrt{15}}{1}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{15}-8}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±2\sqrt{15}}{1} when ± is plus. Add -8 to 2\sqrt{15}.
x=2\sqrt{15}-8
Divide -8+2\sqrt{15} by 1.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{15}-8}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-8±2\sqrt{15}}{1} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{15} from -8.
x=-2\sqrt{15}-8
Divide -8-2\sqrt{15} by 1.
x=2\sqrt{15}-8 x=-2\sqrt{15}-8
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+8x+2=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+8x+2-2=-2
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+8x=-2
Subtracting 2 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+8x}{\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{8}{\frac{1}{2}}x=-\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+16x=-\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Divide 8 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 8 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+16x=-4
Divide -2 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying -2 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+16x+8^{2}=-4+8^{2}
Divide 16, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 8. Then add the square of 8 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+16x+64=-4+64
Square 8.
x^{2}+16x+64=60
Add -4 to 64.
\left(x+8\right)^{2}=60
Factor x^{2}+16x+64. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+8\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{60}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+8=2\sqrt{15} x+8=-2\sqrt{15}
Simplify.
x=2\sqrt{15}-8 x=-2\sqrt{15}-8
Subtract 8 from both sides of the equation.