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320=10\left(40-x\right)\times 0.75+10\times 0.2\left(40-x\right)+0.75\times 10x
Multiply 0.5 and 640 to get 320.
320=7.5\left(40-x\right)+10\times 0.2\left(40-x\right)+0.75\times 10x
Multiply 10 and 0.75 to get 7.5.
320=300-7.5x+10\times 0.2\left(40-x\right)+0.75\times 10x
Use the distributive property to multiply 7.5 by 40-x.
320=300-7.5x+2\left(40-x\right)+0.75\times 10x
Multiply 10 and 0.2 to get 2.
320=300-7.5x+80-2x+0.75\times 10x
Use the distributive property to multiply 2 by 40-x.
320=380-7.5x-2x+0.75\times 10x
Add 300 and 80 to get 380.
320=380-9.5x+0.75\times 10x
Combine -7.5x and -2x to get -9.5x.
320=380-9.5x+7.5x
Multiply 0.75 and 10 to get 7.5.
320=380-2x
Combine -9.5x and 7.5x to get -2x.
380-2x=320
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-2x=320-380
Subtract 380 from both sides.
-2x=-60
Subtract 380 from 320 to get -60.
x=\frac{-60}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x=30
Divide -60 by -2 to get 30.