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0=2\left(1-6x+9x^{2}\right)-1
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(1-3x\right)^{2}.
0=2-12x+18x^{2}-1
Use the distributive property to multiply 2 by 1-6x+9x^{2}.
0=1-12x+18x^{2}
Subtract 1 from 2 to get 1.
1-12x+18x^{2}=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
18x^{2}-12x+1=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{\left(-12\right)^{2}-4\times 18}}{2\times 18}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 18 for a, -12 for b, and 1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144-4\times 18}}{2\times 18}
Square -12.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144-72}}{2\times 18}
Multiply -4 times 18.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{72}}{2\times 18}
Add 144 to -72.
x=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±6\sqrt{2}}{2\times 18}
Take the square root of 72.
x=\frac{12±6\sqrt{2}}{2\times 18}
The opposite of -12 is 12.
x=\frac{12±6\sqrt{2}}{36}
Multiply 2 times 18.
x=\frac{6\sqrt{2}+12}{36}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{12±6\sqrt{2}}{36} when ± is plus. Add 12 to 6\sqrt{2}.
x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3}
Divide 12+6\sqrt{2} by 36.
x=\frac{12-6\sqrt{2}}{36}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{12±6\sqrt{2}}{36} when ± is minus. Subtract 6\sqrt{2} from 12.
x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3}
Divide 12-6\sqrt{2} by 36.
x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3} x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3}
The equation is now solved.
0=2\left(1-6x+9x^{2}\right)-1
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(1-3x\right)^{2}.
0=2-12x+18x^{2}-1
Use the distributive property to multiply 2 by 1-6x+9x^{2}.
0=1-12x+18x^{2}
Subtract 1 from 2 to get 1.
1-12x+18x^{2}=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-12x+18x^{2}=-1
Subtract 1 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
18x^{2}-12x=-1
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{18x^{2}-12x}{18}=-\frac{1}{18}
Divide both sides by 18.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{12}{18}\right)x=-\frac{1}{18}
Dividing by 18 undoes the multiplication by 18.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{18}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-12}{18} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 6.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{18}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{2}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{3}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{3} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}=-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{9}
Square -\frac{1}{3} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{18}
Add -\frac{1}{18} to \frac{1}{9} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{18}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{18}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6} x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}
Simplify.
x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3} x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{3}
Add \frac{1}{3} to both sides of the equation.