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4x-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x\left(4-\frac{1}{2}x\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=8
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and 4-\frac{x}{2}=0.
4x-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+4x=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{4^{2}}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -\frac{1}{2} for a, 4 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-4±4}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Take the square root of 4^{2}.
x=\frac{-4±4}{-1}
Multiply 2 times -\frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{0}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4±4}{-1} when ± is plus. Add -4 to 4.
x=0
Divide 0 by -1.
x=-\frac{8}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4±4}{-1} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -4.
x=8
Divide -8 by -1.
x=0 x=8
The equation is now solved.
4x-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+4x=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+4x}{-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\frac{4}{-\frac{1}{2}}x=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by -\frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-8x=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Divide 4 by -\frac{1}{2} by multiplying 4 by the reciprocal of -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-8x=0
Divide 0 by -\frac{1}{2} by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}-8x+\left(-4\right)^{2}=\left(-4\right)^{2}
Divide -8, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -4. Then add the square of -4 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-8x+16=16
Square -4.
\left(x-4\right)^{2}=16
Factor x^{2}-8x+16. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{16}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-4=4 x-4=-4
Simplify.
x=8 x=0
Add 4 to both sides of the equation.