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0=\left(-2m-10\right)^{2}-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
To find the opposite of 2m+10, find the opposite of each term.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(-2m-10\right)^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72\left(1+m^{2}\right)
Multiply 4 and 18 to get 72.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72-72m^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply -72 by 1+m^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+28-72m^{2}
Subtract 72 from 100 to get 28.
0=-68m^{2}+40m+28
Combine 4m^{2} and -72m^{2} to get -68m^{2}.
-68m^{2}+40m+28=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-17m^{2}+10m+7=0
Divide both sides by 4.
a+b=10 ab=-17\times 7=-119
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -17m^{2}+am+bm+7. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,119 -7,17
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -119.
-1+119=118 -7+17=10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=17 b=-7
The solution is the pair that gives sum 10.
\left(-17m^{2}+17m\right)+\left(-7m+7\right)
Rewrite -17m^{2}+10m+7 as \left(-17m^{2}+17m\right)+\left(-7m+7\right).
17m\left(-m+1\right)+7\left(-m+1\right)
Factor out 17m in the first and 7 in the second group.
\left(-m+1\right)\left(17m+7\right)
Factor out common term -m+1 by using distributive property.
m=1 m=-\frac{7}{17}
To find equation solutions, solve -m+1=0 and 17m+7=0.
0=\left(-2m-10\right)^{2}-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
To find the opposite of 2m+10, find the opposite of each term.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(-2m-10\right)^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72\left(1+m^{2}\right)
Multiply 4 and 18 to get 72.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72-72m^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply -72 by 1+m^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+28-72m^{2}
Subtract 72 from 100 to get 28.
0=-68m^{2}+40m+28
Combine 4m^{2} and -72m^{2} to get -68m^{2}.
-68m^{2}+40m+28=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
m=\frac{-40±\sqrt{40^{2}-4\left(-68\right)\times 28}}{2\left(-68\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -68 for a, 40 for b, and 28 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600-4\left(-68\right)\times 28}}{2\left(-68\right)}
Square 40.
m=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600+272\times 28}}{2\left(-68\right)}
Multiply -4 times -68.
m=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600+7616}}{2\left(-68\right)}
Multiply 272 times 28.
m=\frac{-40±\sqrt{9216}}{2\left(-68\right)}
Add 1600 to 7616.
m=\frac{-40±96}{2\left(-68\right)}
Take the square root of 9216.
m=\frac{-40±96}{-136}
Multiply 2 times -68.
m=\frac{56}{-136}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-40±96}{-136} when ± is plus. Add -40 to 96.
m=-\frac{7}{17}
Reduce the fraction \frac{56}{-136} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 8.
m=-\frac{136}{-136}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-40±96}{-136} when ± is minus. Subtract 96 from -40.
m=1
Divide -136 by -136.
m=-\frac{7}{17} m=1
The equation is now solved.
0=\left(-2m-10\right)^{2}-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
To find the opposite of 2m+10, find the opposite of each term.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-4\left(1+m^{2}\right)\times 18
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(-2m-10\right)^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72\left(1+m^{2}\right)
Multiply 4 and 18 to get 72.
0=4m^{2}+40m+100-72-72m^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply -72 by 1+m^{2}.
0=4m^{2}+40m+28-72m^{2}
Subtract 72 from 100 to get 28.
0=-68m^{2}+40m+28
Combine 4m^{2} and -72m^{2} to get -68m^{2}.
-68m^{2}+40m+28=0
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-68m^{2}+40m=-28
Subtract 28 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-68m^{2}+40m}{-68}=-\frac{28}{-68}
Divide both sides by -68.
m^{2}+\frac{40}{-68}m=-\frac{28}{-68}
Dividing by -68 undoes the multiplication by -68.
m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m=-\frac{28}{-68}
Reduce the fraction \frac{40}{-68} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m=\frac{7}{17}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-28}{-68} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m+\left(-\frac{5}{17}\right)^{2}=\frac{7}{17}+\left(-\frac{5}{17}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{10}{17}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{5}{17}. Then add the square of -\frac{5}{17} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m+\frac{25}{289}=\frac{7}{17}+\frac{25}{289}
Square -\frac{5}{17} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m+\frac{25}{289}=\frac{144}{289}
Add \frac{7}{17} to \frac{25}{289} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(m-\frac{5}{17}\right)^{2}=\frac{144}{289}
Factor m^{2}-\frac{10}{17}m+\frac{25}{289}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m-\frac{5}{17}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{144}{289}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m-\frac{5}{17}=\frac{12}{17} m-\frac{5}{17}=-\frac{12}{17}
Simplify.
m=1 m=-\frac{7}{17}
Add \frac{5}{17} to both sides of the equation.