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-xx+x\left(-1\right)=-6
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
-x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)=-6
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
-x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)+6=0
Add 6 to both sides.
-x^{2}-x+6=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\left(-1\right)\times 6}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, -1 for b, and 6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+4\times 6}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+24}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times 6.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{25}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 1 to 24.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±5}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 25.
x=\frac{1±5}{2\left(-1\right)}
The opposite of -1 is 1.
x=\frac{1±5}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=\frac{6}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±5}{-2} when ± is plus. Add 1 to 5.
x=-3
Divide 6 by -2.
x=-\frac{4}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±5}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from 1.
x=2
Divide -4 by -2.
x=-3 x=2
The equation is now solved.
-xx+x\left(-1\right)=-6
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
-x^{2}+x\left(-1\right)=-6
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
-x^{2}-x=-6
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}-x}{-1}=-\frac{6}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{1}{-1}\right)x=-\frac{6}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}+x=-\frac{6}{-1}
Divide -1 by -1.
x^{2}+x=6
Divide -6 by -1.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=6+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=6+\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add 6 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
x=2 x=-3
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.