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-2x^{2}-2x=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, -2 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±2}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of \left(-2\right)^{2}.
x=\frac{2±2}{2\left(-2\right)}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±2}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{4}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±2}{-4} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 2.
x=-1
Divide 4 by -4.
x=\frac{0}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±2}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 2 from 2.
x=0
Divide 0 by -4.
x=-1 x=0
The equation is now solved.
-2x^{2}-2x=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-2x^{2}-2x}{-2}=\frac{0}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{-2}\right)x=\frac{0}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}+x=\frac{0}{-2}
Divide -2 by -2.
x^{2}+x=0
Divide 0 by -2.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}
Factor x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}
Simplify.
x=0 x=-1
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.