Skip to main content
Solve for x
Tick mark Image
Graph

Similar Problems from Web Search

Share

-x^{2}-50x+79=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±\sqrt{\left(-50\right)^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\times 79}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, -50 for b, and 79 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±\sqrt{2500-4\left(-1\right)\times 79}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square -50.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±\sqrt{2500+4\times 79}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±\sqrt{2500+316}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times 79.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±\sqrt{2816}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 2500 to 316.
x=\frac{-\left(-50\right)±16\sqrt{11}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 2816.
x=\frac{50±16\sqrt{11}}{2\left(-1\right)}
The opposite of -50 is 50.
x=\frac{50±16\sqrt{11}}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=\frac{16\sqrt{11}+50}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{50±16\sqrt{11}}{-2} when ± is plus. Add 50 to 16\sqrt{11}.
x=-8\sqrt{11}-25
Divide 50+16\sqrt{11} by -2.
x=\frac{50-16\sqrt{11}}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{50±16\sqrt{11}}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 16\sqrt{11} from 50.
x=8\sqrt{11}-25
Divide 50-16\sqrt{11} by -2.
x=-8\sqrt{11}-25 x=8\sqrt{11}-25
The equation is now solved.
-x^{2}-50x+79=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
-x^{2}-50x+79-79=-79
Subtract 79 from both sides of the equation.
-x^{2}-50x=-79
Subtracting 79 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{-x^{2}-50x}{-1}=-\frac{79}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{50}{-1}\right)x=-\frac{79}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}+50x=-\frac{79}{-1}
Divide -50 by -1.
x^{2}+50x=79
Divide -79 by -1.
x^{2}+50x+25^{2}=79+25^{2}
Divide 50, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 25. Then add the square of 25 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+50x+625=79+625
Square 25.
x^{2}+50x+625=704
Add 79 to 625.
\left(x+25\right)^{2}=704
Factor x^{2}+50x+625. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+25\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{704}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+25=8\sqrt{11} x+25=-8\sqrt{11}
Simplify.
x=8\sqrt{11}-25 x=-8\sqrt{11}-25
Subtract 25 from both sides of the equation.