Solve for x
x\in \begin{bmatrix}0,5\end{bmatrix}
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x^{2}-5x\leq 0
Multiply the inequality by -1 to make the coefficient of the highest power in -x^{2}+5x positive. Since -1 is negative, the inequality direction is changed.
x\left(x-5\right)\leq 0
Factor out x.
x\geq 0 x-5\leq 0
For the product to be ≤0, one of the values x and x-5 has to be ≥0 and the other has to be ≤0. Consider the case when x\geq 0 and x-5\leq 0.
x\in \begin{bmatrix}0,5\end{bmatrix}
The solution satisfying both inequalities is x\in \left[0,5\right].
x-5\geq 0 x\leq 0
Consider the case when x\leq 0 and x-5\geq 0.
x\in \emptyset
This is false for any x.
x\in \begin{bmatrix}0,5\end{bmatrix}
The final solution is the union of the obtained solutions.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}