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-6d^{2}+18-12d=0
Subtract 12d from both sides.
-d^{2}+3-2d=0
Divide both sides by 6.
-d^{2}-2d+3=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-2 ab=-3=-3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -d^{2}+ad+bd+3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=-3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(-d^{2}+d\right)+\left(-3d+3\right)
Rewrite -d^{2}-2d+3 as \left(-d^{2}+d\right)+\left(-3d+3\right).
d\left(-d+1\right)+3\left(-d+1\right)
Factor out d in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(-d+1\right)\left(d+3\right)
Factor out common term -d+1 by using distributive property.
d=1 d=-3
To find equation solutions, solve -d+1=0 and d+3=0.
-6d^{2}+18-12d=0
Subtract 12d from both sides.
-6d^{2}-12d+18=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{\left(-12\right)^{2}-4\left(-6\right)\times 18}}{2\left(-6\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -6 for a, -12 for b, and 18 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144-4\left(-6\right)\times 18}}{2\left(-6\right)}
Square -12.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144+24\times 18}}{2\left(-6\right)}
Multiply -4 times -6.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{144+432}}{2\left(-6\right)}
Multiply 24 times 18.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±\sqrt{576}}{2\left(-6\right)}
Add 144 to 432.
d=\frac{-\left(-12\right)±24}{2\left(-6\right)}
Take the square root of 576.
d=\frac{12±24}{2\left(-6\right)}
The opposite of -12 is 12.
d=\frac{12±24}{-12}
Multiply 2 times -6.
d=\frac{36}{-12}
Now solve the equation d=\frac{12±24}{-12} when ± is plus. Add 12 to 24.
d=-3
Divide 36 by -12.
d=-\frac{12}{-12}
Now solve the equation d=\frac{12±24}{-12} when ± is minus. Subtract 24 from 12.
d=1
Divide -12 by -12.
d=-3 d=1
The equation is now solved.
-6d^{2}+18-12d=0
Subtract 12d from both sides.
-6d^{2}-12d=-18
Subtract 18 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-6d^{2}-12d}{-6}=-\frac{18}{-6}
Divide both sides by -6.
d^{2}+\left(-\frac{12}{-6}\right)d=-\frac{18}{-6}
Dividing by -6 undoes the multiplication by -6.
d^{2}+2d=-\frac{18}{-6}
Divide -12 by -6.
d^{2}+2d=3
Divide -18 by -6.
d^{2}+2d+1^{2}=3+1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
d^{2}+2d+1=3+1
Square 1.
d^{2}+2d+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(d+1\right)^{2}=4
Factor d^{2}+2d+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(d+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
d+1=2 d+1=-2
Simplify.
d=1 d=-3
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.