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-3r^{2}+4+6r=0
Add 6r to both sides.
-3r^{2}+6r+4=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\times 4}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, 6 for b, and 4 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\left(-3\right)\times 4}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square 6.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+12\times 4}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+48}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times 4.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{84}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 36 to 48.
r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{21}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 84.
r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{21}}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
r=\frac{2\sqrt{21}-6}{-6}
Now solve the equation r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{21}}{-6} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 2\sqrt{21}.
r=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1
Divide -6+2\sqrt{21} by -6.
r=\frac{-2\sqrt{21}-6}{-6}
Now solve the equation r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{21}}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{21} from -6.
r=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1
Divide -6-2\sqrt{21} by -6.
r=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1 r=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1
The equation is now solved.
-3r^{2}+4+6r=0
Add 6r to both sides.
-3r^{2}+6r=-4
Subtract 4 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-3r^{2}+6r}{-3}=-\frac{4}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
r^{2}+\frac{6}{-3}r=-\frac{4}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
r^{2}-2r=-\frac{4}{-3}
Divide 6 by -3.
r^{2}-2r=\frac{4}{3}
Divide -4 by -3.
r^{2}-2r+1=\frac{4}{3}+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
r^{2}-2r+1=\frac{7}{3}
Add \frac{4}{3} to 1.
\left(r-1\right)^{2}=\frac{7}{3}
Factor r^{2}-2r+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(r-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{7}{3}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
r-1=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3} r-1=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}
Simplify.
r=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1 r=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{3}+1
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.