Solve for x
x=-7
x=8
Graph
Share
Copied to clipboard
-2x-56-56=-2x^{2}
Subtract 56 from both sides.
-2x-112=-2x^{2}
Subtract 56 from -56 to get -112.
-2x-112+2x^{2}=0
Add 2x^{2} to both sides.
-x-56+x^{2}=0
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}-x-56=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-1 ab=1\left(-56\right)=-56
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-56. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-56 2,-28 4,-14 7,-8
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -56.
1-56=-55 2-28=-26 4-14=-10 7-8=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=7
The solution is the pair that gives sum -1.
\left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(7x-56\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-x-56 as \left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(7x-56\right).
x\left(x-8\right)+7\left(x-8\right)
Factor out x in the first and 7 in the second group.
\left(x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)
Factor out common term x-8 by using distributive property.
x=8 x=-7
To find equation solutions, solve x-8=0 and x+7=0.
-2x-56-56=-2x^{2}
Subtract 56 from both sides.
-2x-112=-2x^{2}
Subtract 56 from -56 to get -112.
-2x-112+2x^{2}=0
Add 2x^{2} to both sides.
2x^{2}-2x-112=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times 2\left(-112\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -2 for b, and -112 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times 2\left(-112\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-8\left(-112\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+896}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -112.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{900}}{2\times 2}
Add 4 to 896.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±30}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 900.
x=\frac{2±30}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±30}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{32}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±30}{4} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 30.
x=8
Divide 32 by 4.
x=-\frac{28}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±30}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 30 from 2.
x=-7
Divide -28 by 4.
x=8 x=-7
The equation is now solved.
-2x-56+2x^{2}=56
Add 2x^{2} to both sides.
-2x+2x^{2}=56+56
Add 56 to both sides.
-2x+2x^{2}=112
Add 56 and 56 to get 112.
2x^{2}-2x=112
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{2x^{2}-2x}{2}=\frac{112}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{2}\right)x=\frac{112}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-x=\frac{112}{2}
Divide -2 by 2.
x^{2}-x=56
Divide 112 by 2.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=56+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=56+\frac{1}{4}
Square -\frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{225}{4}
Add 56 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{225}{4}
Factor x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{225}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{15}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{15}{2}
Simplify.
x=8 x=-7
Add \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}