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-2x^{2}+48-4x=0
Subtract 4x from both sides.
-x^{2}+24-2x=0
Divide both sides by 2.
-x^{2}-2x+24=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-2 ab=-24=-24
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx+24. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-24 2,-12 3,-8 4,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -24.
1-24=-23 2-12=-10 3-8=-5 4-6=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=4 b=-6
The solution is the pair that gives sum -2.
\left(-x^{2}+4x\right)+\left(-6x+24\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}-2x+24 as \left(-x^{2}+4x\right)+\left(-6x+24\right).
x\left(-x+4\right)+6\left(-x+4\right)
Factor out x in the first and 6 in the second group.
\left(-x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)
Factor out common term -x+4 by using distributive property.
x=4 x=-6
To find equation solutions, solve -x+4=0 and x+6=0.
-2x^{2}+48-4x=0
Subtract 4x from both sides.
-2x^{2}-4x+48=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\times 48}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, -4 for b, and 48 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\left(-2\right)\times 48}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square -4.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+8\times 48}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+384}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times 48.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{400}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 16 to 384.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±20}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of 400.
x=\frac{4±20}{2\left(-2\right)}
The opposite of -4 is 4.
x=\frac{4±20}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{24}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±20}{-4} when ± is plus. Add 4 to 20.
x=-6
Divide 24 by -4.
x=-\frac{16}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±20}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 20 from 4.
x=4
Divide -16 by -4.
x=-6 x=4
The equation is now solved.
-2x^{2}+48-4x=0
Subtract 4x from both sides.
-2x^{2}-4x=-48
Subtract 48 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-2x^{2}-4x}{-2}=-\frac{48}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{4}{-2}\right)x=-\frac{48}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}+2x=-\frac{48}{-2}
Divide -4 by -2.
x^{2}+2x=24
Divide -48 by -2.
x^{2}+2x+1^{2}=24+1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+2x+1=24+1
Square 1.
x^{2}+2x+1=25
Add 24 to 1.
\left(x+1\right)^{2}=25
Factor x^{2}+2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{25}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+1=5 x+1=-5
Simplify.
x=4 x=-6
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.