Solve for x
x\in \begin{bmatrix}3,12\end{bmatrix}
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2x^{2}-30x+72\leq 0
Multiply the inequality by -1 to make the coefficient of the highest power in -2x^{2}+30x-72 positive. Since -1 is negative, the inequality direction is changed.
2x^{2}-30x+72=0
To solve the inequality, factor the left hand side. Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-30\right)±\sqrt{\left(-30\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 72}}{2\times 2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Substitute 2 for a, -30 for b, and 72 for c in the quadratic formula.
x=\frac{30±18}{4}
Do the calculations.
x=12 x=3
Solve the equation x=\frac{30±18}{4} when ± is plus and when ± is minus.
2\left(x-12\right)\left(x-3\right)\leq 0
Rewrite the inequality by using the obtained solutions.
x-12\geq 0 x-3\leq 0
For the product to be ≤0, one of the values x-12 and x-3 has to be ≥0 and the other has to be ≤0. Consider the case when x-12\geq 0 and x-3\leq 0.
x\in \emptyset
This is false for any x.
x-3\geq 0 x-12\leq 0
Consider the case when x-12\leq 0 and x-3\geq 0.
x\in \begin{bmatrix}3,12\end{bmatrix}
The solution satisfying both inequalities is x\in \left[3,12\right].
x\in \begin{bmatrix}3,12\end{bmatrix}
The final solution is the union of the obtained solutions.
Examples
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4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
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Matrix
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Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}