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-2x^{2}-5x-1=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-4\left(-2\right)\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square -5.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25+8\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-8}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{17}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 25 to -8.
x=\frac{5±\sqrt{17}}{2\left(-2\right)}
The opposite of -5 is 5.
x=\frac{5±\sqrt{17}}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}+5}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±\sqrt{17}}{-4} when ± is plus. Add 5 to \sqrt{17}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{17}-5}{4}
Divide 5+\sqrt{17} by -4.
x=\frac{5-\sqrt{17}}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{5±\sqrt{17}}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract \sqrt{17} from 5.
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}-5}{4}
Divide 5-\sqrt{17} by -4.
-2x^{2}-5x-1=-2\left(x-\frac{-\sqrt{17}-5}{4}\right)\left(x-\frac{\sqrt{17}-5}{4}\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute \frac{-5-\sqrt{17}}{4} for x_{1} and \frac{-5+\sqrt{17}}{4} for x_{2}.