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x\left(-0.04x+0.8\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=20
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and -\frac{x}{25}+0.8=0.
-0.04x^{2}+0.8x=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-0.8±\sqrt{0.8^{2}}}{2\left(-0.04\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -0.04 for a, 0.8 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-0.8±\frac{4}{5}}{2\left(-0.04\right)}
Take the square root of 0.8^{2}.
x=\frac{-0.8±\frac{4}{5}}{-0.08}
Multiply 2 times -0.04.
x=\frac{0}{-0.08}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-0.8±\frac{4}{5}}{-0.08} when ± is plus. Add -0.8 to \frac{4}{5} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=0
Divide 0 by -0.08 by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of -0.08.
x=-\frac{\frac{8}{5}}{-0.08}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-0.8±\frac{4}{5}}{-0.08} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{4}{5} from -0.8 by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=20
Divide -\frac{8}{5} by -0.08 by multiplying -\frac{8}{5} by the reciprocal of -0.08.
x=0 x=20
The equation is now solved.
-0.04x^{2}+0.8x=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-0.04x^{2}+0.8x}{-0.04}=\frac{0}{-0.04}
Multiply both sides by -25.
x^{2}+\frac{0.8}{-0.04}x=\frac{0}{-0.04}
Dividing by -0.04 undoes the multiplication by -0.04.
x^{2}-20x=\frac{0}{-0.04}
Divide 0.8 by -0.04 by multiplying 0.8 by the reciprocal of -0.04.
x^{2}-20x=0
Divide 0 by -0.04 by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of -0.04.
x^{2}-20x+\left(-10\right)^{2}=\left(-10\right)^{2}
Divide -20, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -10. Then add the square of -10 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-20x+100=100
Square -10.
\left(x-10\right)^{2}=100
Factor x^{2}-20x+100. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-10\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{100}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-10=10 x-10=-10
Simplify.
x=20 x=0
Add 10 to both sides of the equation.