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-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}=-2
Subtract 2 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
x^{2}=-2\left(-2\right)
Multiply both sides by -2, the reciprocal of -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}=4
Multiply -2 and -2 to get 4.
x=2 x=-2
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+2=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times 2}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -\frac{1}{2} for a, 0 for b, and 2 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times 2}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{2\times 2}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Multiply -4 times -\frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{4}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{0±2}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Take the square root of 4.
x=\frac{0±2}{-1}
Multiply 2 times -\frac{1}{2}.
x=-2
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±2}{-1} when ± is plus. Divide 2 by -1.
x=2
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±2}{-1} when ± is minus. Divide -2 by -1.
x=-2 x=2
The equation is now solved.