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-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2-2=0
Subtract 2 from both sides.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x=0
Subtract 2 from 2 to get 0.
x\left(-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=-3
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and \frac{-x-3}{2}=0.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2=2
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2-2=2-2
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2-2=0
Subtracting 2 from itself leaves 0.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x=0
Subtract 2 from 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)±\sqrt{\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -\frac{1}{2} for a, -\frac{3}{2} for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)±\frac{3}{2}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
Take the square root of \left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}.
x=\frac{\frac{3}{2}±\frac{3}{2}}{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}
The opposite of -\frac{3}{2} is \frac{3}{2}.
x=\frac{\frac{3}{2}±\frac{3}{2}}{-1}
Multiply 2 times -\frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{3}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{\frac{3}{2}±\frac{3}{2}}{-1} when ± is plus. Add \frac{3}{2} to \frac{3}{2} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=-3
Divide 3 by -1.
x=\frac{0}{-1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{\frac{3}{2}±\frac{3}{2}}{-1} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{3}{2} from \frac{3}{2} by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=0
Divide 0 by -1.
x=-3 x=0
The equation is now solved.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2=2
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+2-2=2-2
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x=2-2
Subtracting 2 from itself leaves 0.
-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x=0
Subtract 2 from 2.
\frac{-\frac{1}{2}x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x}{-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{-\frac{1}{2}}\right)x=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by -\frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x=\frac{0}{-\frac{1}{2}}
Divide -\frac{3}{2} by -\frac{1}{2} by multiplying -\frac{3}{2} by the reciprocal of -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x=0
Divide 0 by -\frac{1}{2} by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of -\frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{4}
Factor x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{2} x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}
Simplify.
x=0 x=-3
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.