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x-\frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1}=0
Subtract \frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1} from both sides.
\frac{x\left(3x+1\right)}{3x+1}-\frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1}=0
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Multiply x times \frac{3x+1}{3x+1}.
\frac{x\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x^{2}-x\right)}{3x+1}=0
Since \frac{x\left(3x+1\right)}{3x+1} and \frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1} have the same denominator, subtract them by subtracting their numerators.
\frac{3x^{2}+x-x^{2}+x}{3x+1}=0
Do the multiplications in x\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x^{2}-x\right).
\frac{2x^{2}+2x}{3x+1}=0
Combine like terms in 3x^{2}+x-x^{2}+x.
2x^{2}+2x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to -\frac{1}{3} since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 3x+1.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 2 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-2±2}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 2^{2}.
x=\frac{-2±2}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{0}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2}{4} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 2.
x=0
Divide 0 by 4.
x=-\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 2 from -2.
x=-1
Divide -4 by 4.
x=0 x=-1
The equation is now solved.
x-\frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1}=0
Subtract \frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1} from both sides.
\frac{x\left(3x+1\right)}{3x+1}-\frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1}=0
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Multiply x times \frac{3x+1}{3x+1}.
\frac{x\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x^{2}-x\right)}{3x+1}=0
Since \frac{x\left(3x+1\right)}{3x+1} and \frac{x^{2}-x}{3x+1} have the same denominator, subtract them by subtracting their numerators.
\frac{3x^{2}+x-x^{2}+x}{3x+1}=0
Do the multiplications in x\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x^{2}-x\right).
\frac{2x^{2}+2x}{3x+1}=0
Combine like terms in 3x^{2}+x-x^{2}+x.
2x^{2}+2x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to -\frac{1}{3} since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 3x+1.
\frac{2x^{2}+2x}{2}=\frac{0}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{2}x=\frac{0}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}+x=\frac{0}{2}
Divide 2 by 2.
x^{2}+x=0
Divide 0 by 2.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}
Factor x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}
Simplify.
x=0 x=-1
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.