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y^{2}-4y+4=-y^{2}+10
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y-2\right)^{2}.
y^{2}-4y+4+y^{2}=10
Add y^{2} to both sides.
2y^{2}-4y+4=10
Combine y^{2} and y^{2} to get 2y^{2}.
2y^{2}-4y+4-10=0
Subtract 10 from both sides.
2y^{2}-4y-6=0
Subtract 10 from 4 to get -6.
y^{2}-2y-3=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-2 ab=1\left(-3\right)=-3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as y^{2}+ay+by-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-3 b=1
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(y^{2}-3y\right)+\left(y-3\right)
Rewrite y^{2}-2y-3 as \left(y^{2}-3y\right)+\left(y-3\right).
y\left(y-3\right)+y-3
Factor out y in y^{2}-3y.
\left(y-3\right)\left(y+1\right)
Factor out common term y-3 by using distributive property.
y=3 y=-1
To find equation solutions, solve y-3=0 and y+1=0.
y^{2}-4y+4=-y^{2}+10
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y-2\right)^{2}.
y^{2}-4y+4+y^{2}=10
Add y^{2} to both sides.
2y^{2}-4y+4=10
Combine y^{2} and y^{2} to get 2y^{2}.
2y^{2}-4y+4-10=0
Subtract 10 from both sides.
2y^{2}-4y-6=0
Subtract 10 from 4 to get -6.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\times 2\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -4 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\times 2\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square -4.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-8\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+48}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -6.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{64}}{2\times 2}
Add 16 to 48.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±8}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 64.
y=\frac{4±8}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -4 is 4.
y=\frac{4±8}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
y=\frac{12}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{4±8}{4} when ± is plus. Add 4 to 8.
y=3
Divide 12 by 4.
y=-\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{4±8}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 8 from 4.
y=-1
Divide -4 by 4.
y=3 y=-1
The equation is now solved.
y^{2}-4y+4=-y^{2}+10
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y-2\right)^{2}.
y^{2}-4y+4+y^{2}=10
Add y^{2} to both sides.
2y^{2}-4y+4=10
Combine y^{2} and y^{2} to get 2y^{2}.
2y^{2}-4y=10-4
Subtract 4 from both sides.
2y^{2}-4y=6
Subtract 4 from 10 to get 6.
\frac{2y^{2}-4y}{2}=\frac{6}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
y^{2}+\left(-\frac{4}{2}\right)y=\frac{6}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
y^{2}-2y=\frac{6}{2}
Divide -4 by 2.
y^{2}-2y=3
Divide 6 by 2.
y^{2}-2y+1=3+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}-2y+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(y-1\right)^{2}=4
Factor y^{2}-2y+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y-1=2 y-1=-2
Simplify.
y=3 y=-1
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.