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y^{2}+6y+9=2y\left(y+y\right)
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y+3\right)^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9=2y\times 2y
Combine y and y to get 2y.
y^{2}+6y+9=4yy
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
y^{2}+6y+9=4y^{2}
Multiply y and y to get y^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9-4y^{2}=0
Subtract 4y^{2} from both sides.
-3y^{2}+6y+9=0
Combine y^{2} and -4y^{2} to get -3y^{2}.
-y^{2}+2y+3=0
Divide both sides by 3.
a+b=2 ab=-3=-3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -y^{2}+ay+by+3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=3 b=-1
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(-y^{2}+3y\right)+\left(-y+3\right)
Rewrite -y^{2}+2y+3 as \left(-y^{2}+3y\right)+\left(-y+3\right).
-y\left(y-3\right)-\left(y-3\right)
Factor out -y in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(y-3\right)\left(-y-1\right)
Factor out common term y-3 by using distributive property.
y=3 y=-1
To find equation solutions, solve y-3=0 and -y-1=0.
y^{2}+6y+9=2y\left(y+y\right)
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y+3\right)^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9=2y\times 2y
Combine y and y to get 2y.
y^{2}+6y+9=4yy
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
y^{2}+6y+9=4y^{2}
Multiply y and y to get y^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9-4y^{2}=0
Subtract 4y^{2} from both sides.
-3y^{2}+6y+9=0
Combine y^{2} and -4y^{2} to get -3y^{2}.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\times 9}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, 6 for b, and 9 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\left(-3\right)\times 9}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square 6.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+12\times 9}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+108}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times 9.
y=\frac{-6±\sqrt{144}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 36 to 108.
y=\frac{-6±12}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 144.
y=\frac{-6±12}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
y=\frac{6}{-6}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±12}{-6} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 12.
y=-1
Divide 6 by -6.
y=-\frac{18}{-6}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-6±12}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from -6.
y=3
Divide -18 by -6.
y=-1 y=3
The equation is now solved.
y^{2}+6y+9=2y\left(y+y\right)
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(y+3\right)^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9=2y\times 2y
Combine y and y to get 2y.
y^{2}+6y+9=4yy
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
y^{2}+6y+9=4y^{2}
Multiply y and y to get y^{2}.
y^{2}+6y+9-4y^{2}=0
Subtract 4y^{2} from both sides.
-3y^{2}+6y+9=0
Combine y^{2} and -4y^{2} to get -3y^{2}.
-3y^{2}+6y=-9
Subtract 9 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-3y^{2}+6y}{-3}=-\frac{9}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
y^{2}+\frac{6}{-3}y=-\frac{9}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
y^{2}-2y=-\frac{9}{-3}
Divide 6 by -3.
y^{2}-2y=3
Divide -9 by -3.
y^{2}-2y+1=3+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}-2y+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(y-1\right)^{2}=4
Factor y^{2}-2y+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y-1=2 y-1=-2
Simplify.
y=3 y=-1
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.