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-3x^{2}-22x+121
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=-22 ab=-3\times 121=-363
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as -3x^{2}+ax+bx+121. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-363 3,-121 11,-33
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -363.
1-363=-362 3-121=-118 11-33=-22
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=11 b=-33
The solution is the pair that gives sum -22.
\left(-3x^{2}+11x\right)+\left(-33x+121\right)
Rewrite -3x^{2}-22x+121 as \left(-3x^{2}+11x\right)+\left(-33x+121\right).
-x\left(3x-11\right)-11\left(3x-11\right)
Factor out -x in the first and -11 in the second group.
\left(3x-11\right)\left(-x-11\right)
Factor out common term 3x-11 by using distributive property.
-3x^{2}-22x+121
Combine x^{2} and -4x^{2} to get -3x^{2}.