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12-10x+2x^{2}=4
Use the distributive property to multiply 4-2x by 3-x and combine like terms.
12-10x+2x^{2}-4=0
Subtract 4 from both sides.
8-10x+2x^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 12 to get 8.
2x^{2}-10x+8=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^{2}-4\times 2\times 8}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -10 for b, and 8 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-4\times 2\times 8}}{2\times 2}
Square -10.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-8\times 8}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-64}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times 8.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{36}}{2\times 2}
Add 100 to -64.
x=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±6}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 36.
x=\frac{10±6}{2\times 2}
The opposite of -10 is 10.
x=\frac{10±6}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\frac{16}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{10±6}{4} when ± is plus. Add 10 to 6.
x=4
Divide 16 by 4.
x=\frac{4}{4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{10±6}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 6 from 10.
x=1
Divide 4 by 4.
x=4 x=1
The equation is now solved.
12-10x+2x^{2}=4
Use the distributive property to multiply 4-2x by 3-x and combine like terms.
-10x+2x^{2}=4-12
Subtract 12 from both sides.
-10x+2x^{2}=-8
Subtract 12 from 4 to get -8.
2x^{2}-10x=-8
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{2x^{2}-10x}{2}=-\frac{8}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{10}{2}\right)x=-\frac{8}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x^{2}-5x=-\frac{8}{2}
Divide -10 by 2.
x^{2}-5x=-4
Divide -8 by 2.
x^{2}-5x+\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=-4+\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -5, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{5}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{5}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}=-4+\frac{25}{4}
Square -\frac{5}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{9}{4}
Add -4 to \frac{25}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{4}
Factor x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{3}{2} x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}
Simplify.
x=4 x=1
Add \frac{5}{2} to both sides of the equation.