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4x^{2}+4x+1+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x+2
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2x+1\right)^{2}.
4x^{2}+4x+1+x^{2}+3x+2=x+2
Use the distributive property to multiply x+2 by x+1 and combine like terms.
5x^{2}+4x+1+3x+2=x+2
Combine 4x^{2} and x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
5x^{2}+7x+1+2=x+2
Combine 4x and 3x to get 7x.
5x^{2}+7x+3=x+2
Add 1 and 2 to get 3.
5x^{2}+7x+3-x=2
Subtract x from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x+3=2
Combine 7x and -x to get 6x.
5x^{2}+6x+3-2=0
Subtract 2 from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x+1=0
Subtract 2 from 3 to get 1.
a+b=6 ab=5\times 1=5
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 5x^{2}+ax+bx+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(5x^{2}+x\right)+\left(5x+1\right)
Rewrite 5x^{2}+6x+1 as \left(5x^{2}+x\right)+\left(5x+1\right).
x\left(5x+1\right)+5x+1
Factor out x in 5x^{2}+x.
\left(5x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)
Factor out common term 5x+1 by using distributive property.
x=-\frac{1}{5} x=-1
To find equation solutions, solve 5x+1=0 and x+1=0.
4x^{2}+4x+1+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x+2
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2x+1\right)^{2}.
4x^{2}+4x+1+x^{2}+3x+2=x+2
Use the distributive property to multiply x+2 by x+1 and combine like terms.
5x^{2}+4x+1+3x+2=x+2
Combine 4x^{2} and x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
5x^{2}+7x+1+2=x+2
Combine 4x and 3x to get 7x.
5x^{2}+7x+3=x+2
Add 1 and 2 to get 3.
5x^{2}+7x+3-x=2
Subtract x from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x+3=2
Combine 7x and -x to get 6x.
5x^{2}+6x+3-2=0
Subtract 2 from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x+1=0
Subtract 2 from 3 to get 1.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 5}}{2\times 5}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 5 for a, 6 for b, and 1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 5}}{2\times 5}
Square 6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-20}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{16}}{2\times 5}
Add 36 to -20.
x=\frac{-6±4}{2\times 5}
Take the square root of 16.
x=\frac{-6±4}{10}
Multiply 2 times 5.
x=-\frac{2}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±4}{10} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 4.
x=-\frac{1}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{10} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=-\frac{10}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±4}{10} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -6.
x=-1
Divide -10 by 10.
x=-\frac{1}{5} x=-1
The equation is now solved.
4x^{2}+4x+1+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x+2
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2x+1\right)^{2}.
4x^{2}+4x+1+x^{2}+3x+2=x+2
Use the distributive property to multiply x+2 by x+1 and combine like terms.
5x^{2}+4x+1+3x+2=x+2
Combine 4x^{2} and x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
5x^{2}+7x+1+2=x+2
Combine 4x and 3x to get 7x.
5x^{2}+7x+3=x+2
Add 1 and 2 to get 3.
5x^{2}+7x+3-x=2
Subtract x from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x+3=2
Combine 7x and -x to get 6x.
5x^{2}+6x=2-3
Subtract 3 from both sides.
5x^{2}+6x=-1
Subtract 3 from 2 to get -1.
\frac{5x^{2}+6x}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{5}x=-\frac{1}{5}
Dividing by 5 undoes the multiplication by 5.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{5}x+\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{6}{5}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{5}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{5} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{5}x+\frac{9}{25}=-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{9}{25}
Square \frac{3}{5} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{5}x+\frac{9}{25}=\frac{4}{25}
Add -\frac{1}{5} to \frac{9}{25} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{4}{25}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{6}{5}x+\frac{9}{25}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{25}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{2}{5} x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{2}{5}
Simplify.
x=-\frac{1}{5} x=-1
Subtract \frac{3}{5} from both sides of the equation.