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4x^{2}+6x+2=0
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
2x^{2}+3x+1=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=3 ab=2\times 1=2
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2x^{2}+ax+bx+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=2
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(2x^{2}+x\right)+\left(2x+1\right)
Rewrite 2x^{2}+3x+1 as \left(2x^{2}+x\right)+\left(2x+1\right).
x\left(2x+1\right)+2x+1
Factor out x in 2x^{2}+x.
\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)
Factor out common term 2x+1 by using distributive property.
x=-\frac{1}{2} x=-1
To find equation solutions, solve 2x+1=0 and x+1=0.
4x^{2}+6x+2=0
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 4\times 2}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, 6 for b, and 2 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 4\times 2}}{2\times 4}
Square 6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-16\times 2}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-32}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times 2.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{4}}{2\times 4}
Add 36 to -32.
x=\frac{-6±2}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 4.
x=\frac{-6±2}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
x=-\frac{4}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±2}{8} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 2.
x=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-4}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=-\frac{8}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±2}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 2 from -6.
x=-1
Divide -8 by 8.
x=-\frac{1}{2} x=-1
The equation is now solved.
4x^{2}+6x+2=0
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
4x^{2}+6x=-2
Subtract 2 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{4x^{2}+6x}{4}=-\frac{2}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{4}x=-\frac{2}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{2}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{3}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{4}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{16}
Square \frac{3}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=\frac{1}{16}
Add -\frac{1}{2} to \frac{9}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{16}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4} x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}
Simplify.
x=-\frac{1}{2} x=-1
Subtract \frac{3}{4} from both sides of the equation.