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Solve for x (complex solution)
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x^{2}+70x+1944=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-70±\sqrt{70^{2}-4\times 1944}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 70 for b, and 1944 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-70±\sqrt{4900-4\times 1944}}{2}
Square 70.
x=\frac{-70±\sqrt{4900-7776}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 1944.
x=\frac{-70±\sqrt{-2876}}{2}
Add 4900 to -7776.
x=\frac{-70±2\sqrt{719}i}{2}
Take the square root of -2876.
x=\frac{-70+2\sqrt{719}i}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-70±2\sqrt{719}i}{2} when ± is plus. Add -70 to 2i\sqrt{719}.
x=-35+\sqrt{719}i
Divide -70+2i\sqrt{719} by 2.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{719}i-70}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-70±2\sqrt{719}i}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 2i\sqrt{719} from -70.
x=-\sqrt{719}i-35
Divide -70-2i\sqrt{719} by 2.
x=-35+\sqrt{719}i x=-\sqrt{719}i-35
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}+70x+1944=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+70x+1944-1944=-1944
Subtract 1944 from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+70x=-1944
Subtracting 1944 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}+70x+35^{2}=-1944+35^{2}
Divide 70, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 35. Then add the square of 35 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+70x+1225=-1944+1225
Square 35.
x^{2}+70x+1225=-719
Add -1944 to 1225.
\left(x+35\right)^{2}=-719
Factor x^{2}+70x+1225. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+35\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-719}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+35=\sqrt{719}i x+35=-\sqrt{719}i
Simplify.
x=-35+\sqrt{719}i x=-\sqrt{719}i-35
Subtract 35 from both sides of the equation.